Welfare Blocks Single Parents Who Want An Education :: Argumentative Persuasive Essays

Welfare Blocks Single Parents Who Want An Education The welfare system and the financial aid system conflict. This conflict causes many virtuoso parents to have problems going to school. We want to be able to go to school but the new welfare reforms dont give us enough time. We need much time to finish an education. The only way the state will help at all is if we finish our education within two eld. The two years may sound adequate enough to get an education. But during those two years, we are still required to work 20 hours a week. Then, in clubhouse to finish a two-year degree or certificate within the two-year allotment, we would have to take 12 credits or sometimes up to 18 credits each semester. Taking just 12 credits would work out to be around three hours a day, Monday through Friday. just about classes will require a lab. A lab is were we meet as a class one day a week outside of blueprint class requirements. During the lab time we usually work more hands on, or focus on main topics in the course. This usually requires an additional copulate of hours one day a week. A lot of the college classes for a two-year certificate require a lab. By looking through the listings youll see that with a 12 credit agenda for a semester we will most likely have an average of two labs. Two labs would add another four hours on to our week. Now we have about five hours a day, five days a week. Along with working our required 20 hours we have to find a job that is willing to work around our schedules. Then we have to schedule time for homework. With 12 credits we would need an average of two to three hours a night just to keep up with our regular work, that doesnt include studying for tests. So during the week we would have to go to school for around three hours, consequently would work for five hours, go home and do homework for three hours. Thats already 11 hours a day. As a single mother myself I would like to spend at least a few hours a day with my son.

A New Type of Film Essay -- Filmmaking Media Entertainment Movies Essa

A New typeface of FilmEvery day we are one step closer to strikemaking being as easy as taking out the brush and oils for a painting (Veneruso, 1998). The bran- tonic technologies that have emerged in contracts have been the latest in a wind of inventions, to help propose the strike industry better. Films have perform an important part of our culutre since they started being made and shown regularly around the world. Although new technology in gets may be nothing compared with other technology, it does touchm that this technology will benefit a lot of people, and help to improve the quality of the entertainment. These new technologies to the film industry all have important roles in the new industry. Computer generated images, subtitle technology, digital theatre systems, three-dimensnal sound, the colour and black & white technology and the new digital media technology are the main and most infulensal of these technologies for the film industry. First though to befool how far films are technologically advancing we need to see have far they have come already, by following the history that is filmmaking. The movie business has been adapting to changing technology for more than 80 years. Prior to the 1930s, movies were not only without colour, but also had no sound or dialouge (Howell, 2001). The 1920s started films off in black and white, and most had no sound, as they were difficult to forge because of the microphones being unable to move. This lead to films being accompanied by live musicans in the theatre. It bring easier to make talking films in the early 1930s and they become very famous quite quickly. The first full-length colour film was Becky Sharp and it was made in 1935. Once TV hit the scenes in 1950 the film industry had to re... ...ry Movies. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//www.pbs.org/newshour/extra/features/jan-june01/movies_tech.htmlJardin, Xeni. (2004). MP3 Pioneer Debuts Spatial Sound. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from h ttp//www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,64353,00.htmlMicrosoft Corporation. (2002). Digital Media Distribution Opportunies for the Film Industry. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//www.microsoft.com/windows/windowsmedia/content_provider/film/disopwhitepaper.aspxSaenger, Diana. (2004). New drear and White/Color Technology for Stooges DVDs. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//classicfilm.about.com/od/dvdnews/a/stoogesnews7210.htmVeneruso, Tara. (1998). A Report from the National Association of Broadcasters Convention Las Vegas, Nevada April 4-9, 1998. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//www.nextwavefilms.com/ulbp/cutnab98.html A New Type of Film Essay -- Filmmaking Media Entertainment Movies EssaA New Type of FilmEvery day we are one step closer to filmmaking being as easy as taking out the brush and oils for a painting (Veneruso, 1998). The new technologies that have emerged in films have been the latest in a puff of inventions, to help make the fi lm industry better. Films have become an important part of our culutre since they started being made and shown regularly around the world. Although new technology in films may be nothing compared with other technology, it does seem that this technology will benefit a lot of people, and help to improve the quality of the entertainment. These new technologies to the film industry all have important roles in the new industry. Computer generated images, subtitle technology, digital theatre systems, three-dimensnal sound, the colour and black & white technology and the new digital media technology are the main and most infulensal of these technologies for the film industry. First though to see how far films are technologically advancing we need to see have far they have come already, by following the history that is filmmaking. The movie business has been adapting to changing technology for more than 80 years. Prior to the 1930s, movies were not only without colour, but also had no sound or dialouge (Howell, 2001). The 1920s started films off in black and white, and most had no sound, as they were difficult to make because of the microphones being unable to move. This lead to films being accompanied by live musicans in the theatre. It become easier to make talking films in the early 1930s and they become very famous quite quickly. The first full-length colour film was Becky Sharp and it was made in 1935. Once TV hit the scenes in 1950 the film industry had to re... ...ry Movies. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//www.pbs.org/newshour/extra/features/jan-june01/movies_tech.htmlJardin, Xeni. (2004). MP3 Pioneer Debuts Spatial Sound. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,64353,00.htmlMicrosoft Corporation. (2002). Digital Media Distribution Opportunies for the Film Industry. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//www.microsoft.com/windows/windowsmedia/content_provider/film/disopwhitepaper.aspxSaenger, Diana. (2004). New black-market and White/Color Technology for Stooges DVDs. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//classicfilm.about.com/od/dvdnews/a/stoogesnews7210.htmVeneruso, Tara. (1998). A Report from the National Association of Broadcasters Convention Las Vegas, Nevada April 4-9, 1998. Retrieved September 14, 2004, from http//www.nextwavefilms.com/ulbp/cutnab98.html

The Harlem Renaissance :: The Black Intelligencia

During the Harlem Renaissance a new feeling of racial pride emerged in the Black Intelligencia. The Black Intelligencia consisted of African-American writers, poets, philosophers, historians, and artists whose expertise conveyed five central al-Qaidas according to Sterling Brown, a writer of that time 1) Africa as a source of race pride, 2) Black American heroes 3) racial political propaganda, 4) the Black sept tradition, and 5) candid self-revelation. Two of the main people responsible for this new consciousness were W.E.B. Du Bois and Alain Locke. Du Bois laid a foundation for this dawn of racial pride in his essays. Locke took Du Bois sign idea one step further with his writings and aiding younger writers and artists that appeared during the Harlem Renaissance. Langston Hughes was one of the writers that Locke mentored. Hughes was a devote believer of exhibiting pride in the Black race this theme was often exhibited in his writing. These three men have each contributed and adv anced the sentiment of racial pride in their own unique way during the Harlem Renaissance. In order to fully understand the contributions of W.E.B. Du Bois, Alain Locke, and Langston Hughes it is imperative to know their backgrounds. William Edward Burghardt Du Bois was born on February 23rd, 1868, in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. He enrolled at Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee where he was an editor for the schoolhouse newspaper. Du Bois was admitted to Harvard in 1888, and in 1891 he received his M.A. in History. After Harvard, Du Bois traveled to Europe and studied in Berlin for a year. In 1894, he went to Wilberforce University and worked as a Professor of Classics. In 1895, Du Bois acquired his Ph.D. from Harvard thus becoming the first African-American to earn a doctorate. The following year Du Bois married Nina Gomer. In 1897, unable to find an schoolman position anywhere in the North, Du Bois and his new wife moved to Georgia where Du Bois taught at Atlanta Unive rsity for over a decade. They had two children together a boy named Burghardt Gomer, who died when he was two years old, and a daughter, NinaYolande. Between the years of 1897 and 1914 while Du Bois was a professor at Atlanta University he published sixteen explore monographs analyzing the sociological conditions of African-Americans in America. He also published The Philadelphia Negro, a Sociological Study in 1899, the first case study done in the united States about an African-American community.

Cival War Weapons :: essays research papers fc

Civil fight WeaponsOne weapon used in the Civil War is a Sharps Carbine. It was developed primarily for Calvary, because of the shorter barrel. They were much easier to handle on horse back than their biger brother the Breech-Loader. Sharps were preferred because they could be loaded on a moving horse, something virtually impossible with a Muzzle-Loader. Also, Breech-Loaders carbine which fired moisture proof metallic cartridges, where more reliable than rifles that fired paper cartridges. As I express be fore it is easier to load a Sharps than a Muzzle-Loader. A Muzzle-Loader took 9 long hard steps just to fire one shot. Even the near skilled solder could only get three rounds off in a minute on the old Civil War Muzzle-Loader. And No wonder. by and by each shot you have to (1) steady the gun on the ground take out a new cartridge out of a flush pouch. (2) Tear open a piece of paper with your teeth. (3) Empty the powder in the barrel and insert a bullet in to the muzzle. (4) Draw the long rummer out of its carrying groove under the barrel. (5) ram the bullet all the way down. (6) Return the rod back to its groove. (7) Lift the weapon half-cocked the hammer. (8) Fully cock the hammer, aim, and finally,(9) fire.At the set about of the war Southern Calvary was armed as well, if not better than the Northern counterpart. Carbines were in short supply in both armies. The rebels favorite(a) weapon was a sawed off shotgun loaded with Buckshot. A farmland weapon.Saber a sword was only the Calvary and generally in the beginning of the war were used regularly and to their full extent Saber became marks of ranking later years and were abandoned in favor of efficient weapons. canister shot is the weapon that killed the most soldiers in the war. Canister rounds are a artillery, fired from a canon, are a thinned walled metal cylinder packed with musket balls, or large lead or iron balls, and sawdust, some canisters that were found were packed with nails, pieces of h inges, and other scrap metal.

My Teaching Philosophy :: Education

My Teaching Philosophy Being an effective teacher is very important to me. I have had many teachers that I testament never choose to model, but I also have those who were so wonderful that I will always hope to become like them. each educator I have had has affected my life in some way and helped me to develop my ever changing philosophy of education. As I stick my journey into the world of art education, I will take all of my experiences with me as accomplishment tools for the future to help me become an effective teacher. I will achieve my goal of becoming an effective teacher and positive role model by developing my views on the nature of students, the nature of knowledge, the purpose of a public education, curriculum and plans for my professional development. Taking a look at my views on the nature of students, I have come to realize many things. Children argon born with a natural curiosity. They are excited by discovering new things. Eve ry child is a blank canvas that is begging to be painted upon, desiring to be shown their world. However, a childs learning ability relies on factors than a basic human instinct to learn. These two factors are heredity and environment. I believe in multiple intelligences and there is no standard to say one child is more intelligent than a nonher, but due to genetics, some children naturally learn more quickly than others. This has been evident in my own life. An example is the students I observed for Education 210 were divided into groups according to their math abilities. This division was not to separate smart from unintelligent students, but to allow the students to learn at a level best for them. Each child learns at a varied rate some just catch on faster than others. I believe that environment has a much stronger effect on a students learning ability than heredity does. The child who is encouraged to learn is much more likely to succeed than one who is not encouraged.

My Teaching Philosophy :: Education

My Teaching Philosophy Being an effective teacher is very important to me. I reach had many teachers that I will never choose to model, but I also have those who were so wonderful that I will ever so hope to become like them. Every educator I have had has affected my life in some way and armed serviceed me to develop my ever changing philosophy of education. As I begin my journey into the world of art education, I will take all of my experiences with me as learning tools for the future to help me become an effective teacher. I will achieve my goal of becoming an effective teacher and positive role model by developing my views on the nature of students, the nature of knowledge, the purpose of a public education, curriculum and plans for my professional development. Taking a look at my views on the nature of students, I have come to realize many things. Children are born with a natural curiosity. They are excited by discovering new things. Ever y child is a dope canvas that is begging to be painted upon, desiring to be shown their world. However, a childs learning ability relies on factors than a basic human consciousness to learn. These two factors are heredity and environment. I believe in multiple intelligences and there is no standard to say one child is more reasoning(a) than a nonher, but due to genetics, some children naturally learn more quickly than others. This has been evident in my own life. An example is the students I observed for Education 210 were change integrity into groups according to their math abilities. This division was not to separate smart from unintelligent students, but to allow the students to learn at a level best for them. severally child learns at a different rate some just catch on faster than others. I believe that environment has a much(prenominal) stronger effect on a students learning ability than heredity does. The child who is encouraged to learn is much more l ikely to succeed than one who is not encouraged.

Emotional Intelligence Essay

The competency to express and control our own emotions is important, but so is our mightiness to understand, interpret, and respond to the emotions of others. Imagine a world where you couldnt understand when a friend was feeling sad or when a co-worker was angry. Psychologists refer to this king as stirred up scholarship, and some experts even suggest that it can be to a greater extent important than IQ. Learn more about exactly what stirred word of honor is, how it works, and how it is measured. What is Emotional password?Emotional intelligence (EI) refers to the talent to perceive, control and evaluate emotions. Some interrogationers suggest that excited intelligence can be molded and strengthened, bit others claim it is an inborn characteristic. Since 1990, Peter Salovey and bath D. Mayer have been the leading researchers on emotional intelligence. In their influential article Emotional Intelligence, they defined emotional intelligence as, the subset of social int elligence that involves the ability to observe ones own and others feelings and emotions, to discriminate among them and to use this information to guide ones thinking and actions (1990).The quadruple Branches of Emotional Intelligence.Salovey and Mayer proposed a regulate that identified four different factors of emotional intelligence the perception of emotion, the ability reason using emotions, the ability to understand emotion and the ability to manage emotions. 1.Perceiving Emotions The starting step in understanding emotions is to accurately perceive them. In many cases, this might involve understanding nonverbal signals much(prenominal) as body language and facial expressions. 2.Reasoning with Emotions The next step involves using emotions to promote thinking and cognitive activity. Emotions help prioritize what we pay attention and answer to we respond emotionally to things that garner our attention. 3.Understanding Emotions The emotions that we perceive can carry a wi de variety of meanings. If someone is expressing angry emotions, the observer must interpret the puddle of their anger and what it might mean.For example, if your boss is acting angry, it might mean that he is dissatisfied with your work or it could be because he got a speeding fine on his way to work that morning or that hes been fighting with his wife. 4.Managing Emotions The ability to manage emotions potently is a key part of emotional intelligence. Regulating emotions, responding appropriately and responding to the emotions of others are all important aspect of emotional management. According to Salovey and Mayer, the four branches of their model are, arranged from more basic psychological processes to full(prenominal)er, more psychologically integrated processes. For example, the lowest level branch concerns the (relatively) simple abilities of perceiving and expressing emotion. In contrast, the highest level branch concerns the conscious, reflective regulation of emotion (1997).What anyone necessitate to know.Emotional Intelligence Is the Other Kind of Smart.When emotional intelligence first appeared to the masses in 1995, it served as the missing link in a peculiar finding throng with ordinary IQs outperform those with the highest IQs 70% of the time. This anomaly threw a massive wrench into what many people had always assumed was the sole source of successIQ. Decades of research now point to emotional intelligence as the critical factor that sets star performers apart from the rest of thepack. Emotional intelligence is the something in each of us that is a bit intangible. It affects how we manage behavior, navigate social complexities, and make soulfulnessal decisions that achieve positive results. Emotional intelligence is made up of four bone marrow skills that pair up fewer than two primary competencies personal competence and social competence. personalised competence is made up of your self- alertness and self-management skills, which f ocus more on you individually than on your interactions with other people. Personal competence is your ability to stay aware of your emotions and manage your behaviour and tendencies. Self-Awareness is your ability to accurately perceive your emotions and stay aware of them as they happen. Self-Management is your ability to use sense of your emotions to stay flexible and positively direct your behaviour.Social competence is made up of your social ken and descent management skills social competence is your ability to understand other peoples moods, behaviour, and motives in order to improve the quality of your relationships. Social Awareness is your ability to accurately pick up on emotions in other people and understand what is really going on. Relationship Management is your ability to use awareness of your emotions and the others emotions to manage interactions successfully.Emotional Intelligence, IQ, and Personality argon Different.Emotional intelligence taps into a fundamenta l element of human behaviour that is distinct from your intellect. There is no known connection between IQ and emotional intelligence you simply cant predict emotional intelligence based on how clever someone is. Intelligence is your ability to learn, and its the same at age 15 as it is at age 50. Emotional intelligence, on the other hand, is a flexible set of skills that can be acquired and improved with practice. Although some people are naturally more emotionally intelligent than others, you can develop high emotional intelligence even if you arent born with it.Personality is the final piece of the puzzle. Its the stable style that defines each of us. Personality is the result of hard-wired preferences, such(prenominal) as the inclination toward introversion or extroversion. However, like IQ, personality cant be used topredict emotional intelligence. Also like IQ, personality is stable over a lifetime and doesnt change. IQ, emotional intelligence, and personality each cover uni que ground and help to explain what makes a person tick.Emotional Intelligence Is Linked to Performance.How much of an impact does emotional intelligence have on your professional success? The short answer is a big money Its a powerful way to focus your energy in one direction with a tremendous result. Talent Smart tested emotional intelligence alongside 33 other important workplace skills, and found that emotional intelligence is the strongest soothsayer of performance, explaining a full 58% of success in all types of jobs. Your emotional intelligence is the foundation for a host of critical skillsit impacts most allthing you say and do each day. Emotional intelligence is the single biggest predictor of performance in the workplace and the strongest driver of leadership and personal excellence. Of all the people weve studied at work, weve found that 90% of top performers are as well high in emotional intelligence. On the flip side, just 20% of bottom performers are high in emot ional intelligence.You can be a top performer without emotional intelligence, but the chances are slim. Naturally, people with a high degree of emotional intelligence make more moneyan average of $29,000 more per year than people with a low degree of emotional intelligence. The link between emotional intelligence and earnings is so direct that every point increase in emotional intelligence adds $1,300 to an annual salary. These findings hold true for people in all industries, at all levels, in every region of the world. We havent yet been able to find a job in which performance and pay arent tied closely to emotional intelligence. Emotional Intelligence Can Be Developed.The communication between your emotional and rational brains is the physical source of emotional intelligence. The pathway for emotional intelligence starts in the brain, at the spinal cord. Your primary senses enter here and must travel to the front of your brain before you can think rationally about your experience . However, first they travel through the limbic system, the place where emotions are generated. So, we have an emotional reaction to events before our rational mind is able to engage.Emotional intelligence requires effective communication between the rational and emotional centers of the brain.Plasticity is the term neurologists use to describe the brains ability to change. Your brain grows new connections as you learn new skills. The change is gradual, as your brain cells develop new connections to speed the efficiency of new skills acquired.e. GeneralizationThe student learns that Emotional Intelligence?Emotional intelligence (EI) refers to the ability to perceive, control and evaluate emotions. Some researchers suggest that emotional intelligence can be learned and strengthened, while others claim it is an inborn characteristic. Since 1990, Peter Salovey and John D. Mayer have been the leading researchers on emotional intelligence. In their influential article Emotional Intellige nce, they defined emotional intelligence as, the subset of social intelligence that involves the ability to monitor ones own and others feelings and emotions, to discriminate among them and to use this information to guide ones thinking and actions (1990).The Four Branches of Emotional IntelligenceSalovey and Mayer proposed a model that identified four different factors of emotional intelligence the perception of emotion, the ability reason using emotions, the ability to understand emotion and the ability to manage emotions. 1.Perceiving Emotions2.Reasoning with Emotions3.Understanding Emotions4.Managing EmotionsWhat everyone needs to know.1. Emotional Intelligence Is the Other Kind of Smart.Personal competence is made up of your self-awareness and self-management skills, which focus more on you individually than on your interactions with other people. Personal competence is your ability to stay aware of your emotions and manage your behaviour and tendencies. Self-Awareness is your ability to accurately perceive your emotions and stay aware of them as they happen. Self-Management is your ability to use awareness of your emotions to stay flexible and positively direct your behaviour.Social competence is made up of your social awareness and relationship management skills social competence is your ability to understand other peoples moods, behaviour, and motives in order to improve the quality of your relationships. Social Awareness is your ability to accurately pick up on emotions in other people and understand what is really going on. Relationship Management is your ability to use awareness of your emotions and the others emotions to manage interactions successfully. 2. Emotional Intelligence, IQ, and Personality Are Different. 3. Emotional Intelligence Is Linked to Performance.4. Emotional Intelligence Can Be Developed.Plasticity is the term neurologists use to describe the brains ability to change.

Significance and symbolisn

The Carlos Palanca story Awards for belles-lettres (Palanca Awards) was established in 1950. The heirs of Don Carlos Palanca, sr. found it most fitting to commemorate his memory through an endeavor that would promote education and culture in the pastoral. The Palanca Awards aims to help develop Philippine Literature by 1. Providing incentives for writers to craft their most outstanding literary full treatment. 2. Being a treasury of the Philippines literary gems from our gifted writers and to assist in its eventual dissemination to our people, particularly the students.62 years ago, the Palanca Awards called on Filipino fictionists to weave their best short story in either English or Filipino. Today, the Awards continues to challenge writers to pour out their creative thinking in various literary genres. Instituted in 1995, the Palanca Hall of Fame award is presented to a Palanca awardee who has achieved the distinction of winning five first prizes in the regular categories. Th eKabataan Award of bank bill gives recognition to a Palanca awardee who wins four first prizes in this division.The Palanca Awards continues to pursue avenues that help share these literary gems with the rest of the countrymen, to whom Filipino literature ultimately belongs. These winning works are continuously made accessible to students, and all researchers and lovers of literature through the Carlos Palanca Foundation (CPF) library. Adding dimension to the Palanca Awards committal of encouraging excellence in literary musical composition, CPF is reinforcement a scholarship program for creative writing.The Foundation also seeks to foster the unbounded imagination and creative spirit of the Filipino through creative writing workshops and readings of award-winning works. Born from a simple dream made 62 years ago to help develop Philippine literature, the foundation holds steadfast to its mission of providing nourishment for the national spirit. Is not a secret that many Filipin os are unfamiliar with Philippine literature especially those written long before the Spanish arrived in our country. This is due to the fact that the stories of ancient time were not written, but rather passed on from generation to generation through word of mouth.Only in 1521 did the Filipinos get going to be acquainted with literature due to the influence of the Spaniards on us. But the literature that the Filipinos became acquainted with are not Filipino made, rather, they were works of Spanish authors. The originate of nationalistic pride in the 1960s and 1970s also helped bring astir(predicate) this change of attitude among a new breed of Filipinos concerned about the Filipino identity. The 1960s were, summarily, a period when writers seriously grappled with problems of art.The early 1970s saw a proliferation of politically motivated or committed writing and disagree literature. Short-story writers became more conscious of the political milieu and of social issues in the wake of the increased activism all over the world and right in their country, especially during the churning days of a dictatorial government. Some of the more recent fiction writers include Paulino Lim, Alfred Yuson, Jose Dalisay, Mario Eric Gamalinda, and Cristina P. Hidalgo. Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, the countrys most prestigious and longest-running literary contest.The Palanca Awards or Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature are literary awards of the Philippines. The Manila Standard called it the Pulitzer Prize of the Philippines. 1 It is one of the Philippines most long-running award giving bodies. 2 Historyedit The Palanca Awards was established in 1950 to inspire Filipino writers to improve their literary works. 3 In the 1960s the Palanca Awards Committee started to fund the publication of Palanca plays and production fund were committed on 1975. 4 In 2009, it added a category for Poetry for children in both Filipino and English.2 Winning i s tough, and for many writers, it goes beyond the cash prize. Winning means a validation of their work, and for some, it means a step toward joining the ranks of the countrys literati. It was to honor the legacy of Don Carlos Palanca, Sr. that the Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature was established in 1950 and the first award was given in 1951. Through this yearbook literary contest, the family and heirs of Carlos Palanca sought to keep his name alive, along with his legacy of discipline and perseverance, and to enrich the nations cultural heritage.

Structuring Repsol’s Acquisition of YPF

How signifi messt atomic number 18 the expected synergies and restructuring effects? Please prepare an estimate of the value of these.For Repsol and its allotholders, the YPF acquisition deal is seen as an ideal st straygic match. The Spanish oil company gets most of its revenues from activities like refining and gasoline stations, and must buy much of its crude oil from a nonher(prenominal)s, darn YPF owns substantial reserves beca example its activities are dominated by exploration and production of oil. As a united company, Repsol get out have a much violate balance of business, quadrupling its reserves, and vaulting into the big leagues of the top 10 international players. But with the reserves of YPF, it will instead benefit from rising prices, and expand its activities to other countries in Latin America.Repsol-YPF seeks to achieve a balance between upstream and downstream operations, position itself as a market leader in Latin America, achieve operating and chief city ex penditure synergies and consolidate its business scale and financial strength. As part of its integration strategy, Repsol-YPF will begin to dispose of allot assets which do not correspond to its core businesses outlined above or to its core geographic areas which include Spain, Latin America and North Africa.Synergies Estimate exist savings after tax of $350 million by 2000, 1.6% cost savings in 1998, reduction in capital expenditure from $15.6 billion to $13.6 billion, reduced purpose costs by 25.0%, as a result of decreased test drilling activity and the implementation of new technology, and lifting costs by 4.6%, as a result of synergies with YPFs operations and increased levels for gas production, which has lower lifting costs than oil production, divesting non-core assets to yield $2.5 billion in 2002.2) Please assess the price that Cortina proposes to render to YPF piece of landholders. At $44.78 per share, would Repsol underpay, overpay, or just offer a fair price?Attac hed Excel,The price of $44.78 per share was a fair price as in that respect was a strategic fit and synergies between the two companies. YPF was focused on upstream and thus balanced Repsols downstream activities.In the attached excel, I performed paygrade of YPF by subtracting PV of Repsol from PV of Repsol-YPF combined with synergies at WACC of 10.9% (all debt financing).I got the value as 10.472 billion dollars./ The additional (13 billion- 10.472 billion) is the premium which Repsol is paying for geographic and business diversification.Adj PV Formula used by me EBIT Taxes on EBIT =Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) + Non cash items in EBIT Working Capital changes Capital Expenditures and Other Operating Investments =Free Cash FlowsTake pitch Value (PV) of FCFs discounted by Return on Assets % (also Return on Unlevered Equity %) + PV of terminal value =Value of Unlevered Assets + Excess cash and other assets =Value of Unlevered loaded (i.e. firm value without financing effects or benefit of interest tax shield) + Present Value of Debts Periodic Interest Tax Shield discounted by Cost of Debt Financing % =Value of Levered Firm3) Please assess the current pricing of Repsol shares in the market. Is Repsol undervalued, overvalued, or just fairly valued in the global fair play markets at this time? Is now a proper time to issue Repsol shares?From Exhibit 11, the current price of Repsol stock is 18-19 $ per share. Actual Value of Repsol share is 7010/900 = $7.78per share from Exhibit 3.Using valuation using DCF, I arrived at $ 22.33 per share for Repsol(attached Excel). Hence it is fairly valued.4) Compare the relative advantages and disadvantages of offering to the shareholders of YPF either (a) cash or (b) shares of Repsol. If you were a shareholder in YPF, which form of consideration would be more attractive (assuming that the amount of consideration would be constant at $44.78 per share)?Advantages of cash financing are Cheaper than equity, tax ben efits from tax shields, Decrease in combined cost of capital, creating value for shareholders, largest fixed income offer.Disadvantages of cash financing are Sudden increase in Repsols leverage, downgrade in debt ratings, increased cost of debt, inability to meet future unforeseen financial requirements, probability of carelessness, sensitive to price changes, signaling to investors, shorter maturity check and uncertainties.Advantages of stock financing are Expand its unused debt capacity, prepared for aggressive development via acquisitions, maintain coverage ratios and credit ratings.Disadvantages of stock financing are trim down EPS due to dilution, more business fortune, dependence on Repsols share price, clash in investors interests between shares of developed and developing economies.Cash financing is a weaken option for shareholders of YPF as they wouldreceive a fixed price and would not participate in additional gains or losses post acquisition.5) Whether or not you fav or a cash-based offer for YPF, please compare the relative advantages and disadvantages of the (a) all-debt-financed cash offer, (b) all-equity financed cash offer, and (c) blended financing of debt, preferred stock, and equity. How significant are variations in default risk in the assessment of the financing alternatives (see case Exhibit 10)?Attached Excel sheet,Considering Country Risk, all debt financing gives the highest valuation of Repsol-YPF and variation due to risk is least in all debt financing offer.Considering minimum Country Risk, all equity financing gives the highest valuation of Repsol-YPF but variation due to risk is highest in all equity financing offer.Blended financing gives minimum variation in valuation of Repsol YPF . The variations in default risk are significant in assessing the alternatives as that affects WACC and hence valuation.6) What course of action would you recommend that Alfonso Cortina adopt regarding form of payment and financing for the tender offer for YPF? On what key bets does your recommendation depend?Cortina should gain an all cash payment to acquire YPF at 44.78$ per share to avoid the disadvantages of equity financing and also considering bylaws of YPF.Repsols strategic plan is based on three fundamental premises growth, transformation of portfolio and profitability. The primary objective for Repsol is to guarantee sustainable dividend growth for its shareholders.Repsol will implement a strategy of profitable growth for all of its businesses, based on the optimisation of existing projects, the development of new projects, and the analysis of practicable business opportunities in areas of interest to the company. It states that the downstream business which includes chemicals will contribute solid growth and stable cash flow for the company.The Repsol chemical business is believed to hold a sound position in international markets, fortify by a high integration with the refining and exploration and production bu siness areas, access to competitive technologies and the companys ongoing efforts in cost circumscribeion.7) In general, what is the entrance of deal financing on other aspects of M&A deal design?A widely used approach to evaluating financing alternatives is the FRICTO framework. The framework can help to identify trade-offs along six dimensionsFlexibility the ability to meet unforeseen financing requirements as they arise. Flexibility may involve liquidating assets or tapping the capital markets in adverse market environments or both. Flexibility can be measured by bond ratings, coverage ratios, capitalization ratios, liquidity ratios, and the identification of marketable assets. Risk This is the predictable unevenness in the firms operating cash flow. Such variability may be due to both macroeconomic factors (e.g., consumer demand) and industry- or firm-specific factors (e.g., product life cycles, biannual strikes in advance of wage negotiations).To some extent, past experienc e may indicate the future range of variability in earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) and cash flow. High leverage tends to amplify the impact of these predictable business swingsthis amplification is what is commonly called leverage. In possibility, of import should vary directly with leverage. The firms debt rating will provide a second external measure of risk of the firm. Income This compares financial structures on the backside of value creation. Measures such(prenominal) as DCF value, projected ROE, EPS, resulting price/earnings ratio, and cost of capital indicate the comparative value effects ofalternative financial structures.Finance theory tells us that (all else equal) the value-maximizing capital structure is also that which minimizes the weighted average cost of capital. Thus, the analyst can devote attention to the capital cost resulting from the different financial structures. Finally, economic profit, or EVA, summarizes the joint impact of capital structure, i nvestment, and operating profit effects. Control Alternative financial structures may imply changes in control or different control constraints on the firm as indicated by the percentage distribution of share ownership and by the structure of debt covenants. Significant investors will be sensitive to the dilution in their voting position in the firm, implied by different acquisition financing alternatives.Timing This asks the question of whether the current capital market environment is the serious moment to implement any alternative financial structure, and what the implications for future financings will be if the proposed structure is adopted. The current market environment can be assessed by examining the Treasury yield curve, the trend in the movement of interest rates, the existence of any windows in the market for new issues of securities, P/E multiple trends, and so on.Chiefly, one wants to look for evidence of over- or undervaluation of securities in the capital market. Se quencing considerations are implicitly captured in the assumptions underlying alternative DCF value estimates and can be explicitly examined by looking at annual EPS and ROE streams under alternative financing sequences. Other Since no framework can anticipate all possible effects, the O reminds the analyst to consider potential idiosyncratic influences on the decision. Two such items are investment liquidity of the owners and estate planning considerations. As these examples suggest, such considerations tend to be more influential in smaller and privately held firms. However, a major other consideration for large publicly traded firms is the signaling content of their financial choices.The issuance of equity is typically accompanied by decreases in share prices issuance of debt is accompanied by increases. One interpretation of this result is that the attribute of financing signals optimism or pessimism about the future by insiders in the firm.This framework can be used to indicat e the relative strengths and weaknesses of alternative financing plans. To use a simple example, suppose that yourfirm is considering two alternatives for financing an acquisition a new issue of debt to fund a cash payment or a new issue of equity in exchange for the targets shares. Looking across each row, the decision maker can make up which alternative dominates on each criterion.The debt structure is favoured on the grounds of income (perhaps reflecting debt tax shields and no share dilution), the absence of voting dilution, and todays interest rate conditions. The equity structure is favoured on the grounds of flexibility, risk, absence of covenants, todays equity market conditions, and the long-term financial sequencing benefits.THINK LIKE AN INVESTORThe definition of a good capital structure would be one that maximizes shareholder value. This structure will also minimize the weighted average cost of capital and maximize the share price and value of the enterprise.

The persistence Of Memory Salvador Dali

The movement began in the asss in Paris by a man named Sigmund Freud. Surrealism is used in contemporary caller with a lot of advertisement. It is used to influence someone even more in purchasing a product. Salvador Dali (5. 11 . 1904 1. 23. 1989) was born in Figures, Spain. He is a Spanish artist that was best known for his painting, The Persistence of Memory. His striking and bizarre images are what caught peoples eye. Many of his paintings reflect his love of Port Light in Spain.He as never limited to a specific style or media. The Persistence of Memory is a very popular and special piece of art. It was Dalais theory of unmanliness and hardness. The strange monster that lies on the floor is used in many of his artworks. It has one eye closed with several eyelashes, suggesting that the monster is also in a dream like state. The clocks symbolize the passing of time in a dream. The orange clock is covered by ants. Dali used ants often to understand decay.In this portrait Dali u ses indeed techniques for shaping and building objects. Warm and cool colors are used in this portrait. This also brings out the tones. The texture is quite strike and clean. There are circles, rectangles, triangles, and many shapes throughout this painting. It has a nice feeling of space and balance which helps bring out the contrast, rhythm and harmony by communion it around. There isnt really a focal point since there are things all over the place. The Persistence of memory has many interpretations.In act, Dali would actually purposely shape his paintings to make it difficult for people to criticize. Maybe the meaning was simply making people imagine there in a dream when they experience this artwork. Salvador Dali variegated in a trend to capture the human mind into an illusion or dream like situation. According to todays society, he is relevant in the way of his ideas and creations, however irrelevant in his style and mind. His ideas and creations are very mind, his style and mind is quite old fashioned however still extraordinary. By cunning

Cypcore positive outcomes

Identify the positive outcomes for children and childlike people that practitioners should be striving to achieve. In 2003 the I-JK government for England and Wales launched one of the most important policies, partly in response to the death of Victoria Climbie, in relation to children and childrens services.It was produced as a result of a review of children and young peoples services, it had two main findings one was for all services to work together and share information and it identified five positive outcomes for children and young people. As a practitioner working with children I am aware that the upport I give the children to achieve the five positive outcomes is crucial in their development.Be hale Physically healthy Mentally and emotionally healthy Sexually healthy Healthy lifestyles Choose not to take illegal drugs Parents, carers and families promote healthy choices proceed safe Safe from maltreatment, neglect, violence and sexual exploitation Safe from accidental injur y and death Safe from bullying and discrimination Safe from crime and anti-social behavior in and out of school Have security, stability and are cared for Parents, carers and families provide safe homes and stability Enjoy and achieve Ready for schoolAttend and enjoy school action stretching bailiwick educational standards at primary school Achieve personal and social development and enjoy recreation Achieve stretching national educational standards at secondary school Parents, carers and families support learning Make a positive contribution Engage in decision-making and support the community And purlieu Engage in law-abiding and positive behaviour in and out of school better positive relationships and choose not to bully and Discriminate Develop selt-contldence and successtully deal witn signitlcant lite Changes and challenges Develop enterprising behaviour

Literature Review: Effective Role of Interest Groups on the American Electorate

Weese 1 John DeWeese PS 372 Leising 15 October 2012 Literature Review It is app arnt that reside groups read evolved over time with the changing nature of the American semi semipolitical system. We know that regardless of the beneficiary or detrimental effect they may have on our democracy, that they do play proper(postnominal) roles in policy formation, the election function, and voter identification and turnout.This section seeks to catch the positive and negative characteristics and theories that exist in abidance with raise groups, show defined areas of inconsistencies within those theories, and provide insight into new theoretical criteria for the study of the political effectiveness of enliven groups in the American antiauthoritarian system. We know from the lit that the main goal of interest groups is to exercise their power in order to gain political benefits (prenhall).Dominant interest groups within the United States are mainly economical and occupational, but ther e are several varieties of minority groups, ideological groups, religious groups, etc. In comparing the roles of interest groups over time, the literature found that the efforts of interest groups over the past few decades have become far more significant, as they have become more involved in the political process through the use of political action committees (prenhall).This verifies that interest groups have played a major role in the election process over the past DeWeese 2 few decades, as well as the fact that they have highly influenced voter identification through either specific interests or public interests. Some key characteristics defined in the literature, when assessing the effectiveness of these interest groups, were the current status of a given society at a certain time, the typology of the interest group, and the cost and benefit factor associated with them.In relation, each of these key concepts for measuring interest groups directly affects one another. In a study conducted from the literature, it distinctly shows an exceptional rise in the number of consumer and child welfare interest groups from the years 1900-1980 (Imig 262). Based on this information, we can see that the changing social environment has brought about a rise in special, consumer interest groups that are far more concerned with maximizing their income, while minimizing their costs.Based on the empirical evidence provided in the literature, we can examine the different existing theories on the roles of interest groups on public policy and the election process. First, the interest groups promote debate and discussion, thus creating a better uniform and more educated electorate, and improving the quality of public policy (Mazingaizo). Interest groups do seek to involve their major issues heavily during ecumenical elections, when those issues will be at the forefront of political debate, thus exercising their power on the response of certain candidates.A similar theory expr essed in the literature contends that, many voters interests and concerns are deeply affected by public policy, and hence citizens seek to represent their views more frequently and on more issues than the electoral process can accommodate (Etzioni 182). Therefore, it is the interest groups that can provide such representation. Both of these theories examined DeWeese 3 in the literature are uniform, in that they see the roles of interest groups as beneficial to the election process and policy formation.In contrast, another existing theory within the literature states that, While public interest groups provide an serious type of representation otherwise absent from decision making forums, public interest groups gain and lose influence in a highly restrict context (Imig 266). In comparison to the other theories, this theory suggests that we would be more beneficial to look at the development of interest groups in relation to the political context of society, rather than trying to e xplain the American political system as a dependent variable of public interest.The literature explains that public interest groups ultimately oppose the natural ideal of a democracy, and have contributed to the political decay and deinstitutionalization of America. Based on the studies and graphs presented here, this theory is supported by a great amount of empirical data, yet as we have learned, political science is not one strictly based on raw data and impermanent materials. So, after examining just a few theories found end-to-end the literature, we have observed certain similarities and inconsistencies regarding the beneficial nature of interest groups.The literature was consistent throughout in stating that interest groups change and evolve with the changes in the social environment, yet there were inconsistencies in the positive and negative nature these groups play. There were also inconsistencies in the literature based on different forms of interest groups. Where any(p renominal) of these theories examined single interest groups, constituent-represented interest groups, and public interest groups, others focused only on the overall spectrum of public interest DeWeese 4 groups.This creates a problem when attempting to explain how the roles of interest groups are affecting the election process, and voter identification and turnout, as it exists currently. Therefore, it is my belief that we should gain examine the views based on the interest groups affecting the political environment in the short term, since that is the true question we are trying looking to find. though the literature has provided us with a solid framework of theories and evidence so far, it is lacking in evidence from the perspective of the voter.So much concern has been placed on the cause and effect of interest groups driving policy, yet I believe it would be beneficial to further examine the impression a voter has in relation to the importance of interest groups when deciding which candidate or party to side with. Furthermore, it raises the question of whether or not its interest groups that are influencing voters in order to gain their political goals, or if they are exercising their power on the politicians, in return for their constituencys support?Also, it would be beneficial to examine the relationships between interest groups and the administrative, legislative, and judicial branches in comparison to one another. The literature that has been examined contains so much information that is quite difficult to break it down into condensed points, yet I feel that by researching this topic, we will gain a more transparent understanding of how and why politicians are elected, why they make some of the decisions they do, and the mental logic behind what our fellow citizens are thinking when they cast a vote on election day.I am not saying that the political role of interest groups will explain this entire phenomenon, but I do believe they play a very impor tant role in shaping some of these key issues in our current political DeWeese 5 system. Based on what we know, and what we will find, it will then be up to us to decide whether or not these groups exercise a positive or negative effect on our society. Works Cited Etzioni, Amitai. Special Interest Groups Versus Constituency Representation. Research in Social Movements, Conflicts and Change.Vol. 8 (1985) 171-195. Web. 10 Oct. 2012. Imig, Douglas R. and David S. Meyer. Political Opportunity and the Rise and Decline of Interest Group Sectors. Social Science Journal. Vol. 30. 3 (1993) 253-270. Web. 8 Oct. 2012. Mazingaizo, Tendai. Do interest groups have positive or negative influence on the outcome of US elections? blogspot. 17 Aug. 2009. Web. 11 Oct. 2012. Political Parties and Interest Groups Chapter Overview. Prenhall. Pearson Education, Inc. (1995-2010). Web. 11 Oct. 2012.

Accused: Eye Color and Man

The dainty figure bent everywhere a table place intentionally side counsels in the mall of a downcast, the skinny-floored room. The lone(prenominal) light source that allowed him to see was the little light that trickled In with the filth stained window. As his hands worked, sewing the soft, bristled fur, a chorus of childish voices found Its way Into the house from outside. Ring well-nigh the rosy, they sang. The figure couldnt encourage except to cringe at the intricate lyrics, designed their horrible meaning. Pocket full of posies. The man stood up to straighten his back, plucking his new work up as he did so.Pinched gently between his thumb and forefinger was the inert body of a rat, its fur case-hardened with dirt. The rat, though no longer alive, was positioned with its back arched up into the air and its paws held up as if lay to leap, whether to strike or flee. Ashes, ashes. A humbled drizzle started to fall from the gray clouds outside. Fat rain drops thump ed gently against the wooden door. The man placed the rat on the window sill, the heavy stains of dirt working as a sufficient background of his new masterpiece. The rain started to fall harder from the miserable sky, and then even harder still.The juicy drops pounded harshly at a time against the door and with a distinct flash of lightning that illuminated the rats eyes, lighting up its pulseless gaze, followed by the crack of raging thunder, it was almost as if expiry itself rapped upon his door. And as the small children fled back to their homes, their outlive chorus echoed through the wind, raising the hair on the mans neck and sending a cold tingling rout his spine. We all fall down. Jonathan Merger, a tall, thin man with dark hair and hazel eyes, stood rump a small woman and her three children as he waited to meet the sorceress.It had started to rain an hour ago, and if he hadnt of had to come outside, he wouldnt have. HIS clothes were already soaked with rain water. The offer of protection Is what drove him to come. ram take apart Is what drove everything now, standing alone against misery and idolize. Jonathan watched as two of the children played around their mother, splashing in the muddy puddles that now line the cobblestone streets, still bustling with activity despite the weather. A terce child, the smaller one of the three, grasped the dress his mother wore with small hands and buried his face into its cough fabric.As if percept someone watching him, the small boy looked up from his mothers dress. Jonathan felt a pang in his heart. The boy, who couldnt be older than five, had a small blister just visible on the side of his cheek. His face was ablaze(p) with fever and he looked out of breath, as if he had been running for quite a long while. The boy put his face back into his mothers dress. The woman looked down and gently ran her fingers through his hair with motherly affection. As she left the small vendor, her children followed. Jonathan walked up to the small, simple stand.Various stones and bracelets were laid out before him In small wooden boxes. Small woven designs and triangular cards tied to simple string hung from a wooden discombobulate down past her shoulders and shockingly green eyes set into a wrinkled face sprinkle with freckles. Jonathan exchanged a a few(prenominal) words with the older woman, and then placed a few silverish pennies into her palm. She smiled, revealing chipped and missing teeth, then turned and reached up for one of the small triangular cards. She plucked it down from off the small stick and stretched out her arm towards him, her hand hiking with old age.Jonathan took the intricate charm with a kind nod of his head, then turned away from the woman and walked down the flooded streets seek shelter. A small figure caught his eye as he approached the local pub. He was cloaked in a black robe that hung heavily around his body from the rain. A hood was drawn up everyplace his face, but it didnt do well to hide him from the crowd. People began to whisper in the ancient language of gossip to one other, telling rumors and profound stories that they had heard about the man.They told each other about owe he hardly ever left his home to appear out in public, much rather cohesive to the loneliest parts of town. They murmured of his shady figure, how he never really talked of his past or personal life, or they talk about the way he presented himself in the strangest of ways, nothing like a normal man would. The strangest part about this man, however, was the fact that he never seemed to approach any of the vendors that sold magical charms and trinkets of protection, seeming to contract them all together.Everyone tried to get protection from this horrible hassle, but the an seemed to Just carry on as if it were none of his concern. Still, Jonathan couldnt help but notice that today he had seemed even odder than usually. His fingers danced and interlocked in a queasy habit, and his feet seemed to shuffle around underneath him with small, almost unnoticeable movements. Usually Jonathan preferred to stay clear of the man, but his curiosity was taking over. Without actually realizing, he had begun to follow the man as he walked back to his home.Carl Oakley walked into his small home and eased the door shut behind him. He drew his hood back from his face, now heavy and drenched with water. He sighed quietly and looked around at all the small projects he had tardily completed. Black rats stood in various positions all around the room. His most recent one was placed on his window sill. He thought it would have been a good idea to put it there as a way for him to distinguish it from the rest, but now he felt as if he had do a very unfortunate mistake.One of the people in town had stopped him as he was issue through, which was unusual due to the fact that many people preferred to avoid him, and asked him about the black rats in his house. He had been so shocked that he ad nearly remained speechless, but after a few moments found his courage to answer. To his relief, she had thought that it had simply been a normal rat that had found its way into his mean abode. Carl quickly moved over to the window and removed the rat, wondering how the child had been able to see it through the thick layer of filth covering the lower half of his window.When he looked closer, he could see bantam streaks where the rain had run down the window, looking as if a toddler had taken its finger and swiped the dirt away. It wasnt completely clean, but it was clean enough to where the small shape of the rat could be visible from up close. He gave At that moment, Oakley heard his door open, allowing the cold outside air to flood into the dark room. A man hurried inside, looking completely unabashed at the fact that he had Just entered another mans home without any permission. Oakley threw him a confused look, but the man wasnt center on him. He was focused on the rats.His face had gone a pale color and his eyes were wide in shame as he looked around at all of them, all in different poses, as if their death had been frozen and prolonged o that they may suffer the pain of living. His mouth moved as he tried to form words. Finally he managed, What What is this This What is your reason of entering? I do not mean allowing you in, Oakley said, his own face going pale. Sorcerer, the other man said, barely above a whisper, and then he spoke louder. Sorcerer What black magic is this? l am not a sorcerer uncomplete do I practice in the skill of Black Magic.There is no such thing, Oakley said, trying to remain his voice level at the situation. The man looked around, his eyes showing a mixture of fear and anger, and rasped a knife that had been lain down on the center table. It was the knife that Oakley had used to remove the skin from the rats. Dried line of products now covered its metallic surface. Muff L should have know n Its you isnt it? Oakley was taken off safety by the question. Its me what? The reason this plague has fallen upon our heads, shadowing the entire continent in fear and death. I knew it Ever since you arrived on that ship.You were hiding something, I knew it, I knew it. But no, I wont let this go on any longer, he said, raising the knife so that the tip faced Oakley. Have you succumbed to the rancid plague as well, or are you Just as mad as you sound Carl said, his anger hike up. My son was taken by this plague, the man continued, as if Carl had said nothing. But no more(prenominal), no more death, no more fear. Stop making foolish accusations against me Oakley shouted at realizing the reason for the accusation. The man was seeking revenge for his son, and he wanted it any way he could. Carl spoke again, this time his voice was softer. Do you not see what I have through with(p)? Look around you. The man glanced warily around him. L can see very well what you have done. l have preserved these small creatures, Oakley said, with a sense of excitement and awe in his own voice. Dont you see? I have make them everlasting. Now they shall be preserved for all future generations. Everyone may know of this plague, but not in the way we must suffer it. What I have done is great. Oakley spoke like an artist would treat of one of his new masterpieces. What you have done is evil and unholy And I will send you back to the deepest parts of Jonathan had begun, his eyes gleaming bright with fear. Off still dont see I have done nothing to cause this plague Oakley replied in anger. l have done something marvelous that will help us too No more the man cried in a shaky voice. Muff find youre innocent, let God decide. Let us abide to the laws of the church Oakley froze, his hands up in gestures that he had made while he had been Jonathan had heard enough. The insanity of anger had overcome him, and now he only wanted one thing. God will let the guilty fall against the good, and now let us judge, the man said, raising the knife over his head.Oakley looked at the gleaming metal, feeling fear wash over him like waves of the ocean. His hands fell to his side. In a soft voice, Please, you dont , he began to say, but then looked at Jonathan. His Jaw was set in determination, and his eyes shone with something so pronounced, it scared Oakley. As soon as the fear came, though, it vanished. He raised his arms out, leaving a clear strike for the man. It doesnt matter. I have already left my mark upon this world. My work will be remembered, and later on copied. I will not be forgotten. There was a flash of metal, and then blood sprayed the walls.

Statistics: Practice Problems Solutions

1. (24 points) If needed, additional workspace is set asided on the next sheet. Doug Moodie is the president of tend Products Limited. Over the last 5 years, his vice president of merchandising has been providing the sales forecast development his redundant focus forecasting technique. The actual sales for the past ten years and the forecasts from the vice president of marketing argon given below. Year Sales VP/Marketing Forecast 1 170,300 2 168,250 3 165,700 4 169,000 5 168,000 6 167,300 170,000 7 175,250 170,000 8 172,500 180,000 9 156,700 180,000 10 176,300 160,000 Doug wonders if perhaps a weighted go average or an exponential smoothing approach to forecasting might be better than having the vice president of arketing prepare the forecast. Doug wants to mensurate a two-period weighted lamentable average with weights of 0. 7 and 0. 3 for the most new and next most recent periods. He also wants to evaluate the exponential smoothing with an ? = 0. 3 and a outset forecast for period 6 of 168,000 units. a) Which of the three methods (weighted moving average, exponential smoothing and VP/Marketing) provides the best forecasting method if you were to evaluate these methods for their forecasting accuracy for Years 8 through 10. Use one of the evaluation methods we have discussed. reckon next page b) In part a) we identified which is the best method of those three methods.However, would you recommend using this method for forecasting sales for Year 11? Why or Why not? gain next page c) What would be the forecast for Year 11 using both the weighted moving average and the exponential smoothing methods? See next page pic 2. (23 points) Lake Charles Seafood makes 500 wooden packing boxes for rattling seafood per twenty-four hour period, working(a) in two 10-hour shifts. The marketing department has advised that demand has increased so that 650 wooden boxes for fresh seafood are required daily. Due to higher demand, plant managers a re considering operating three 8-hour shifts instead. Productivity is thrifty in terms of boxes vexd per hour worked. ) Calculate the productivity of the operation for the two-shift operation producing 500 boxes. 500/20 = 25 boxes per hour b) Calculate the productivity of the operation for the three-shift operation producing 650 boxes. 650/24 = 27. 08 c) Using the two-shift operation as the base, calculate the percentage difference surrounded by the two-shift operation and the three-shift operation as described in separate a) and b). (27. 08-25)25 = 1. 083 or an increase of 8. 3% d) Now suppose that the plant managers want to be able to produce the 650 boxes but only use two 10-hour shifts. What must the productivity be to achieve this production widening? 650/20 = 32. 50 boxes per hour ) If the beau monde believes that to be free-enterprise(a) if it is to produce 650 wooden boxes, the company must reach a productivity measure of 40 boxes per hour. What are the maximum hour s a day the company can work? 650/x = 40 X = 16. 25 hours 3. (19 points) Additional workspace is provided on the next page. Students in a science class have just received their grades on the offset test. The instructor has provided breeding about the graduation exercise test grades in some previous classes as well as the terminal average for the same students. Some of these grades have been sampled and are as follows Student 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1st Test Grade 98 77 88 80 96 61 66 95 69 Final norm 93 78 84 73 84 64 64 95 76 You are also provided the results from several different linear regression family relationships for the above data. These provide different regression relationships face at different combination of independent and dependent variables. pica) Develop a linear regression moulding that can be used to predict the final course average based on the first test grade. pic b) Predict the final average of a student who made an 83 on the first test. pic c) Would you recommend using this relationship for forecasting the final averages? Why? Also, explain how strong the relationship is between these two variables. pic d) Suppose a student scored a 38 on the first test. Predict the final average of a student who had this score?What cautions would you recommend about using the linear regression relationship for predicting a final average? pic 4. (18 points) David Upton is president of Upton manufacturing, a producer of Go-Kart tires. Upton makes 1,000 tires per day with the following resources Labor cd hours at $12. 50 per hour Raw Material20,000 pounds per day at $1. 00 per pound Energy$5,000 per day Capital$10,000 per day a) What is the labor productivity for these tires at Upton Manufacturing expressed per labor hour? Labor productivity = 1000 tires/400 hours = 2. 5 tires/hour. b) What is the multi-factor (total factor) productivity expressed per dollar? Original Multifactor productivity is 1000 tires/(400 ? $12. 50 + 20,000 ? $1 + $5,000 + $10 ,000) = ,000 tires/$40,000 = 0. 025 tires/dollar. c) What is the percent change in the total factor productivity if Upton can reduce the cogency bill by $1,000 without cutting production or changing any other inputs? Original Multifactor productivity is 1000 tires/(400 ? $12. 50 + 20,000 ? $1 + $5,000 + $10,000) = 1,000 tires/$40,000 = 0. 025 tires/dollar. Revised Multifactor productivity changes from 1,000/40,000 to 1,000/39,000, or from 0. 025 to 0. 02564 The ratio is 1. 0256, so the change is a 2. 56 percent increase. 5. (16 points) a) Briefly discuss two ways that operations management can provide a company with a competitive advantage. 8 points Open-ended answerSupports the other functions, delivers what is promised to the customer provides a competitive advantage provides a low cost option plan and execute the production and delivery of the loadeds goods and services Ops Mgt is defined as the design, operation, and improvement of the systems that create and deliver the firms old products and services. b) Briefly discuss two of the major issues that are facing operations management staff in the current business environment. 8 points Open-ended answer Global challenge, automation and technology, commoditization of the supplier, coordinating the relationships between inversely supportive but separate organizations, optimizing global supplier, production, and distribution networks, increased co-production of goods and services, managing customer touch points, raising old management awareness of operations as a significant competitive weapon.

Reflect on and develop your practice

quondam(prenominal) I also come across patients with challenging demeanour. Once I had a patient admitted on my ward named Mr F with challenging behaviour and communication was a problem. Understanding his request I prove it very difficult, because the communication skills were very limited by the patient. One occasion became very frustrated with his behaviour and I became angry because of his demands. I got irritated and became rather short with him. I realised that this approach is in fact negative and that I needed to change my way of thinking.To be a commencement player I needed to use skills of empathy and realised that it could be easy for me to lash out. I needed to impart with this and adopt a positive approach. I took into account that I am a care role player and that I attain to change my attitude and to give more than of myself. I felt I have to learn more just about individuals with challenging and complex needs. Any values of beliefs of my own needed to go on t he back burner and not stereotype those I am working with. I had to improve my radiation diagram as well and seek feedback from my manager.My manager has given me feedback and has encouraged and appreciated my thoughts. She has worked with me to improve my practice and truthfully informed me about the problem with my behaviour to ensure that I was directed and able to deal more effectively with my clients with particular needs. I have attended educational activity sessions on communication and few seminars on stress management. This I felt helped me to be more competent person and able to deal fitly with my clients.The session on communications and learning disabilities lightened that my clients problems were not their fault. I discovered that I had taken their behaviour personally.. In order for best practise to take place I needed knowledge about their disabilities, this has improved my practise and has helped me to understand them more. I have regular supervision regarding my pr actice and have been told I have improved and have become more professional in my approach. I see training as ongoing and valuable.

Cabling and Factor Tools Essay

When choosing cabling for a network, there are several factors to examine cost, Expansion capabilities, bandwidth, signaling attenuation, and EMI (Electro- Magnetic Interference). Each type of descent has different specifications that affect these factors, and each organization has different needs. Considering melodic phrase system factors is very important for building a network system that meets an organizations needs. at a time in the design of the installation of your cabling a poorly designed or installed network cabling set-up can muffle network performance.Today, data centers are growing and maturing, and cable management is becoming an important consideration. Proper cable management allows the fast identification of all system connections both at the physical layer and at the documentation level good cable management also improves the maintenance of hardware equipment and the installation of sore one and finally, structured cabling management makes possible the effect ive cooling of the data center.You also have to consider fire and safety issues, for where you forget be installing the cables. How they volition be run throughout the building, will the cables be near other electrical cables and can it cause interference. Will the cableling be properly utilize under standards and local codes? And if not what would have to be done in order to makes sure its all up to code, and fire safety inspections. Some of the tools that will be needed for your installation will be Crimpers, Wire cutters/Stripper, Cable ties, Punch-down tools, voltage dectors, testing tools for when done. Also it would be smart to have a drill and bits/paddle bits, pliers, gloves, flashlight, and a tape measure. These are just a few things that would be reclaimable to have.Prev PageNext PageSearch

Examples of Chinese Architecture

I was assort with anformer(a) four members. We be assigned to turn up the undermentioned country of involvement on the given base make up and see them. Our docket is to detect and document the cardinal architectural characteristics much(prenominal) as Gatess, courtyards, doors, Windowss, walls, detonators, stuffs, structural systems, etc. Furthermore, we were supposed to detect and do records of objects, stack, warehousing houses and activities on streets that entreaties to us and fetch character to our overall journey.Our first purification was Buddha Tooth keepsake synagogue, we discovered the tremendous roofs and the cardinal characteristics of the Chinese architecture. The Buddha Tooth Relic Temple & A Museum is a Tang-Styled Chinese Buddhist Temple in the bosom of Chinatown. The tabernacle characteristics numerous aspects of Buddhist humanistic disciplines and civilization of Singapore. It besides houses what the Buddhists respect as the Sacred Buddha Tooth Relic i n a tope weighing 3.5 metric tons and composed of 320 kilogram of gold donated by fans. It besides houses other sacred relics of the Buddha, such as bone and lingua relics. The temple prides itself on the research made to take in charge truth and genuineness of the design and architecture found here. The exterior of this active Buddha Temple combined with museum go forths of a Chinese pagoda that sits in the bosom of Singapore Chinatown.This temple incorporates elements of the Chinese Tang Dynasty of facade constructions as the roof of Chinese ruddy is spilled in a modern construction. In the shadow of the scene Sun, Buddha Tooth Relic Temple and Museum depicts really Chinese presence of Buddhist Mandala. Eminent Sangha Museum characteristic life narratives of monastics in Singapore showcasing Buddhist humanistic disciplines and civilization. It immerses one deep into the Buddhism life and civilization for a better apprehension.Visitors are to stay in dressing modestly and avoid o bscene visual aspect. Repose is of import with regard to the temple and its commissioning where visitants who are non Buddhist, nor spiritual in any form or signifier, are able to achieve internal consolation for a minute s peace from today s barbarous ever-changing universe. Inscriptions are written in English and traditional Chinese. I resembling this temple for its beautiful alfresco garden atrium. It was deserving a visit with an unfastened head.Our 2nd finish was Ann Siang Hill, we explored the Ann Siang Road and Club Street. We noticed the interest architecture of the store houses which combine Asiatic and European influences. We went to Ann Siang Hill was to research the milieus and to take some advantageously shootings of the kindle topographic points in Singapore. Apart from its quaint and delightfully quiet shops, Ann Siang besides boosts of intricate architecture and colourss. Not merely does Ann Siang Hill boast lovely and quaint books/clothing shops, it besides has old-timer store houses which house the coffeehouse and assorted retail shops. A lovely combination of the old and new bing together.Our third finish was Thian Hock Keng Temple, we were to detect and research one of the Singapores OLDEST Chinese temples. The traditional glint and bracket systems used for back uping the brilliant roofs and gaining control the repose of the courtyard. The significance forms play in temple architecture, and the Thian Hock Keng is a all right illustration. It has Windowss that are round to typify Eden, square to typify the Earth, and tiles which were meticulously laid out either in square forms to typify the oral cavity, connoting that one would neer set off hungry here, or in an upside down V form, typifying ren , the Chinese word for men , to drive that one can see this topographic point as a sanctuary. Characterized by orange-coloured glassless carcass roof tiles, bricks and terracotta floor tiles. Finial ends of the curving roof ridge expanse ou twards like swallow chase with twining weed ornaments merely used above the overturned eaves. The generous workout of granite typifies the Hokkien manner as Quanzhou is a celebrated centre for granite sculptures and carvings. Elaborate symbolisms through pictures and carvings on assorted parts of the timber-bracketed structural system is sonant distinguished from the Northern Chinese manner which is largely painted. The presence of chihu gong oblate prances suggests the likely usage of Zhangzhou craftsmen in the building of the temple. Yet, the enforcing group of winged-fairies dou gong above the chief entryway indicates the possible engagement of Quanzhou craftsmen in the carving of secondary lumber members.Our 4th finish was Nagore Durga Shrine, a good illustration that reflects the blend of the E and the West influences of Islamic Architecture. Although this is a Moslem topographic point of worship, it is non a mosque, but a shrine, built to mark a visit to the island by a Mu slim sanctum adult male of the Chulia people ( Muslim merchandisers and usurers from India s Coromandel Coast ) who was going about Southeast Asia distributing the word of Indian Islam. The most interesting ocular characteristic is its frontage Two arched Windowss flank an arched room access, with columns in between. preceding(prenominal) these is a illumination castle a monolithic reproduction of the frontage of a castle, with bantam cutout Windowss and a microscopical arched room access in the center. The cutouts in white plaster make it run across like lacing. From the corners of the frontage, two 14-level minarets rise, with three small domed cutouts on each degree and onion domes on top. Inside, the supplication residencys and two shrines are painted and decorated in flooring tacky colourss.Our 5th finish was the Fuk Tak Chi Temple Museum, upon come ining, two enforcing Chinese divinities greet us at the doors. They symbolize the gate God which, harmonizing to Chinese f olklore, wards off evil liquors. Sing as the Door Gods were our lone comrades on our visit, they appear to wait warded off the museum-goers as good. Mostly dwelling of one chief alfresco courtyard, a little hallway and communion table beyond that, one can walk around the interior moderately rapidly. There is a panorama in the center of the hallway that depicts what the topographic point might hold looked like back in the twenty-four hours. And so once more, non all museums or temples come to this pretty room access in its dorsum wall. Step through the sliding glass door it feels like you have stepped outside except its air-conditioned. Once the back back street of Fuk Tak Chi, it has now been born-again into the anteroom of a hotel with a instead alfresco construct, high ceilings with glass window glasss that fill the hall with natural visible radiation.Our 6th finish was the Al-Abrar Mosque, we explored the simple Indian manner architecture and the cardinal characteristics of t he Chinese Architecture. This mosque, besides called Masjid Chulia, after the Chulias, the group of Indian usurer immigrants who funded its building, was originally erected as a thatched construction in 1827, therefore its Tamil name Kuchu Palli, which means hut mosque. The edifice that stands today was built in the 1850s, and even though it faces Mecca, the complex conforms to the grid of the vicinity s metropolis streets. It was designated a national history in 1974, and in the late eightiess, the mosque underwent major redevelopments that enlarged the mihrab and stripped off some of the cosmetic qualities of the columns in the edifice. The one-story supplication hall was extended upward into a two-story gallery. Small touches like the lumber window panels and transom window Windowss have been carried over into the new redevelopments.Our concluding finish was the URA Center, we explored the topographic point and the cardinal characteristics of the Singapore map that they have. There were little edifices and the construction of the Singapore. It was a great come researching the topographic points that we discovered from the map.To reason, it was merriment and enjoyable detecting the topographic points from Chinatown. The country of involvement given from the map and the cardinal architectural characteristics which adds on to our journey. The experience was a fruitful one on detecting the topographic points of Chinatown.

Manufacturing proposals for gearbox and square Screw Research Proposal

Manufacturing proposals for gearbox and square Screw - Research suggestion ExampleIn every research work there is a motivation behind it. The major(ip) motivation towards undertaking any research work is to find a solution to some preposterous and unanswered question. Addressing such question requires both explicit and implicit engagement into the field of study in order to elicit information that would in the end lead to the answer of that subject in question. wherefore the question this frame is intended to answer is to develop a design of gearbox and square hump that can be used in the manufacture of pneumatic cowl actuator. The significance of this project is that it benefactors in developing a gearbox and a screw at a little cheaper and economically executable cost. This project will act as a partial fulfillment of my degree course requirements and excessively help towards improvements in the engineering industry and technology as a whole. The project is also meant to hel p in improving the aviation industry by helping produce cheaper and affordable aircraft parts.Several goals and unsex objectives are the driving force behind this research work. This is because there cannot be a journey without destination. The goals and objectives of this project is therefore, to the development of a square screw and gearbox, manufacture a cost-effective square screw and gearbox, to hold in a device that will make, to explore the field of engineering and aviation especially in the caper of engine manufacturing, to assess the economic implications of developing an aircraft engine, to investigate the formation of an aircraft engine and to explore and understand the composition and components of a gearbox and square screw.Engineering and aviation industries have undergone some(prenominal) evolutionary developments since the invention of an aircraft several years ago. Operating the pneumatic cowl doors had been an uphill task due to lack of proper modernized ways of cowl actuation. This prompted the discovery of a control system that is electronic. The actuator is an embodiment that

Human Resource Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Human Resource Questions - Essay Examplehor get on asserts that communication also allows world resources to channel the problems that may be facing in their work environments (Smith, 2013). disconfirming prim communication frameworks, employers rarely understand what human resources require to feel comfortable in their work environments. At this point, labor unions provide a solution that may seem the best alternative to the human resources.Another significant strategy is providing human resources that are considerate to their need in the working environment. Fredericks (2014) is of the presumptuousness that upon employment the perception of the employee on their organization is machinateed. For this reason, the terms of the employment contract may influence their conclusiveness to whether or not join a labor union. For instance, working hours stated in the contract should be reasonable. In an instance where an employee would be required to work for long hours, the compensat ion should be worth the requirements (Lim, 2012). With proper consideration of employee needs in creating employment contracts on matters such as payment, incentives, working hours and conditions minimize the chance of the human resources to later join labor unions (Lim, 2012).Negotiations between labor parties may be undertaken from different termination alternatives. Employees may decide to strike to increase the willingness of the employer to address their needs (Maas, 2010). On the other hand, the employer may develop a more peaceful and non-weapon negotiation frameworks. For instance, mediation between contrasted parties and the use of arbitration to exonerate the problem (Maas, 2010).The mediation process involves creation of a proper communication framework between conflicting sides. Through proper communication a common ground between the conflicting parties may be found (Rahim, 2015). The process may be done by representatives from both parties. However, the process may arrest disadvantages. Firstly, the superior nature of one party

Improving Patient Care Model For Inpatient Units At Moffick Hospital Research Proposal

Improving Patient Care Model For yardbird Units At Moffick infirmary - Research Proposal ExampleThe oncology department was established following its expansion in the year 2000. The facility attracts international patients due to its well qualified and specialist surgeons and clinicians. The hospital has Inpatient Department, which includes an intensifier Care Unit, Oncology/Medical Surgical Unit, and Telemetry Unit. The staff capacity includes 30 permanent metier surgeons, 30 semi-permanent specialty surgeons, 150 clinicians and 155 nurses.Various unfavorable situations within the operations of the hospital contributed to poor patient satisfaction. Moffit hospital being an academic institution, a research facility, as well as a specialist hospital provision of quality health care, needs to be prioritized. Currently, the reputation of the hospital seems to be more offensive contrary to its previous glory. In order to regain the best reputation in the region, Moffit Hospital gu idance looks forward to ensuring delivery of quality service in addition to patient safety.In order to bring up patient satisfaction, the hospital intends to reduce the duration that patients wait to be treated. With the new mission and vision statements it bequeath be the responsibility of personnel in the top-level management of departments, the medical staff of the hospital and all the employees to cream collectively to ensure the patients get better services (McLaughlin et al 2012).The metamorphose initiative at Moffit Hospital under the new mission and vision statements follow the model of excellence in leadership. The core areas identify include integrity and teamwork. The framework established aims to be results oriented with the focus on engaging stakeholders, managing challenges of change and growth from the experience of the past and those of well-experienced employees.

Virgin Airways Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

saturated Airways - Assignment ExampleCurrently, the airline is using Embraer jets, Boeing and Airbus for its flight services and has a front in 29 cities across Australia. The airline is also a member of the Sytax alliance and is given a 4-star rating. arrant(a) Airways has managed to be one of the leading airlines in Australia and around the globe. This paper aims at analyzing the nature of the note including the internal and external business environment. The paper bequeath also focus on a countersign of the planning and strategy formulation, organizational change, and how the company implements incarnate social responsibility and ethical behavior. However, the paper will mainly concentrate on the strategy formulation of the company in order to understand the competitive advantage of the company. Planning and Strategy Formulation According to Virgin Airways, its major strategies are defined as being creative in addressing the challenges facing the company. The company heav ily relies on the Virgin patsy strike in terms of providing quality services at affordable prices (Hooley 60). The company puts great emphasis on improving its human resources by having a strong focus on values, refinement and pioneer leadership. personal credit line analysts contend that the virgin culture is phenomenon in the sense that the brand has a very strong culture that is recognized for quality and value for money. The virgin brand is also recognized for its fun work environment. seek studies indicate that the virgin brand was 94 percent recognized before the airline was finally established. The brand was being tanked among the best ten brands in the Asia-Pacific region and also among the top trusted brands in Australia (Hooley 66). Virgin Airways has managed to establish a very singular culture through Richard Branson. Branson is among the high profile entrepreneurs that exist in the modern world and has managed to transform the world of business through his emphasi s on a unique operative culture. Most of the airline employees have foregoingly worked for the Virgin chemical group. This is to ensure that there is the spread of the Virgin culture across the airline company. The companys senior management has a good working relationship attributed to the fact that most of the members have worked together as a team in their previous job positions at Virgin Group. They have respect for each others talent and ability. This is a strong working culture that has been established at the top and one that filters down the company. The main corporate synergy for the company is the ability to operate like a venture capital firm establish on the Virgin brand name (Hooley 70). This involves non-related diversification at the individual level of business. This is achieved through the asylum of hierarchical relationships and the interactions between the corporate head office and the airline business unit. The airline company has managed to leverage on the v irgin brand which has approximately 96 percent prominence in the minds of consumers. This ensured that the airline entered the exertion with a bang. Virgin Australia was established in 2011 but has managed to shake up existing orders in the commercialize and given competitors a run for their money. Virgin Australia is a business unit under the Virgin Group but the company is focused and develops as an autonomous business under the Virgin brand name. This creates a decentralized organizational structure and independent decision making

The roles of courts, tribunals and statutory agencies in regulating Essay

The roles of courts, tribunals and statutory agencies in regularisation the purpose relationship - Essay ExampleThe relevant legislations and acts regarding employment law argon also looked at. This thus proceeds to the statutory agencies, specifically on Acas, its roles and mandates. This shows the outline of the government policies over the years and in different reigns, an analysis of the recent issues in employment, the reforms at Employment Tribunal and the Beechcroft Report. This concludes by giving the recommendations and views of the balance that has been laid low(p) between employers and employees. It seems that the legal tide in some perspectives is turning in choose of the United terra firmas employers. For instance, the move to introduce fees for taking a case to employment tribunals, reduction of the cap on compensation pay-outs for claims dismissed unfairly and making it easy for judges to terminate weak claims by workers be just some examples. These changes see m to represent a real shift in the balance of fountain between employee and employer (Beechcroft Report 2011) Check references The business community, especially the employers have been very vocal in its condemnation of excessive red tape. Furthermore, the British Chambers of Commerce argues that businesses have had to cope with relentless flow of edict for the past few years at a cost of billions of pounds (British Chambers of Commerce Annual reexamine 2011). ... The qualifying period for employees unfair dismissal in effect(p)s was increased to two years up from one year. in that location was also the launch of Employers Charter. Despite the deregulatory tone of the agenda, the government has set out policy decisions on employment law that counter business opinions. Ministers have also been in consultation on proposals to lengthen right to request flexible working to employees to change existing rights to maternity leave all in favour of introduction of a more appropriate pa rental leave. An appropriate parental leave way that both parents are taken care of. As opposed to granting mothers permissions, a parental leave looks at all the dimensions. Here employees are given more protections such as if an employee works 3 age a week, one week of parental leave equals 3 geezerhood. Likewise, if an employee works irregular weeks the number of days in a week is the total number of days they work a year shared out by 52. (Gov.UK, 2012). Court and tribunals serve as important forums where any employment disputes are settled. It is also snappy to understand the sources of the employment law and the role of the relevant institutions that oversee the operation of that law. For example, a distressed union, employee or employer initially brings a claim in the County Court, High Court or Employment Tribunal. Whether an aggrieved party submits his claims in a tribunal or court all depends on the nature of the dispute. Claims concerning breach of contract, applicat ion for injunctions, wrongful dismissal are usually brought in the courts. Claims that involve discrimination, unfair dismissal, redundancy, equal pay, maternity rights and deduction of wages, are heard in the Employment Tribunal (Taylor & Emir 2006, p. 39). Initially this

News Article related to Liquidated Damage Clause Essay

News Article related to Liquidated Damage Clause - Essay ExampleIt practically complicates a reading that the parties involved in the contract are agreeing beforehand, as it would probably be rebellious to decide the compensatory damages in the event of contract breach, although, such a statement is not mandatory.This article may be conducted towards both parties involved in the contract. For instance in these words If both of us neglect to execute, one will be obliged to pay the other party $20,000. But it is not essential too. Normally, a liquidated damages clause is conducted towards only one party, along with the specified date of oral communication of amount. The California Association of Realtors has provided a benchmark contract involving residential purchase that entails a liquidated damages clause that emphasizes that if a buyer failed to fulfill the completion of purchase contract due to fault by buyer, the seller will retain the amount deposited actually as the liquid ated damages. The most noteworthy items in the mentioned clause include the asymmetry of the provision as it puts the whole burden on one party, its limitation to a particular(prenominal) unit of residential property set by the Civil Code 1675 and the requirement of agreement by signing to ensure damages are paid. The signatory agreement is required to ensure that both parties fuddle agreed that the contract has breached. Otherwise an arbitration or judicial decision will be needed. Initialling or signatory agreement on a liquidated clause is not mandatory but optional. Though it is printed priory in the agreement of CAR purchase, it is applicable only on the indication of both parties. Mostly in the happen upon of a liquidating clause, a principle has the liability to inquire the meaning of the clause replied by the seller as defined by law. At times the contract has been breached by the buyer and this hurts the seller who desires to have more than the deposited amount so the i nclusion of liquidated damage clause helps in

Accounting case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

account case - Essay Exampleles and payoff department, the department could not complete the order based on standard cost since there were significant labor cost variations which would then be assigned in the departments budget. Labor also worked over time which added to the costs of the department, leading to a production batch that was more expensive than other regular batches (Caplan, 2012).One of the key ways that most organizations habituate to manage their costing systems is to use a standard costing mechanism and use flexible budgeting in order to cater to such variations which are inevitable in such organizations where some orders may capture in for rush production. With flexible budgeting, the variations between actual and budgeted costs are utilized to evaluate futurist trends and seasonable patterns. In this manner, the organization can use not only the same standard costing mechanisms but also flexible patterns in order to help predict how costs may leave in case of s uch non standard practices like overtime production, or production in shorter timelines (Caplan, 2012).Caplan, D. (2012). care Accounting Concepts and Techniques. Retrieved June 27, 2012, from Oregon State University